Are Hair Relaxers Causing Cancer Like the Lawsuits Claim?

Warner Ramos

LAW
Hair Relaxers

Hair relaxers have been a staple in the beauty routines of many, especially women with textured hair. These products promise sleek, straight hair but have recently come under scrutiny for their potential health risks.

Lawsuits allege that prolonged use of hair relaxers may increase the risk of cancer. If you or someone you know has been affected, consulting a hair relaxer lawsuit attorney can help you understand your legal options.

What Are Hair Relaxers?

Hair relaxers are chemical-based products used to straighten curly or coiled hair. They work by breaking the natural bonds in hair, leaving it smooth and straight. Common ingredients include sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, and guanidine carbonate, all of which are highly alkaline substances.

While effective, these chemicals can damage the scalp and hair if overused or applied improperly. As featured in an UCLA research, many women have relied on hair relaxers for decades to meet societal beauty standards or personal preferences, unaware of the potential long-term health risks.

The Cancer Claims Against Hair Relaxers

The recent lawsuits against hair relaxer manufacturers highlight concerns about certain hazardous chemicals in these products. Two key substances at the center of these claims are formaldehyde and endocrine disruptors.

  • Formaldehyde: This chemical is sometimes released during the hair-straightening process, especially when heat is applied. Formaldehyde is a known carcinogen, meaning it can cause cancer with prolonged exposure.
  • Endocrine Disruptors: These chemicals interfere with the body’s hormonal balance. Hair relaxers often contain phthalates and parabens, which are linked to hormonal imbalances that can contribute to uterine and breast cancers.

Health Impacts of Hair Relaxers

Scalp Burns and Sores

One immediate effect of using hair relaxers improperly is scalp burns or sores. These injuries occur when the harsh chemicals irritate or damage the scalp. Open wounds can allow toxins to enter the bloodstream, potentially causing long-term health issues. 

Uterine Cancer

A 2022 NIH study revealed that women who frequently used hair relaxers were twice as likely to develop uterine cancer compared to non-users. This cancer affects the uterus and is one of the fastest-growing concerns among women of African descent, who are more likely to use these products regularly. 

Breast Cancer

Hair relaxers have also been linked to an increased risk of breast cancer. The endocrine-disrupting chemicals in these products may alter estrogen levels, a key factor in many breast cancer cases. Prolonged exposure raises concerns about their safety for long-term use.

Lawsuits and Legal Options

With lawsuits drawing attention to these dangers, it’s essential for consumers to stay informed and explore safer hair care options. The lawsuits against hair relaxer companies allege negligence, claiming they did not adequately inform consumers of the risks associated with their products.

Women who have suffered from cancer or other health issues after using hair relaxers are seeking compensation for medical costs, lost wages, and emotional distress. If you believe you’ve been harmed by hair relaxers, consulting a hair relaxer lawsuit attorney is crucial. Many law firms offer free consultations to evaluate your case. Legal action not only helps victims recover damages but also pressures manufacturers to prioritize consumer safety. 

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